Module

FixedFieldUnramified.lean

Nyll.ValuedFieldTheory.Ramification.HilbertRamification.Dedekind.FixedFieldUnramified
1 declaration indexed from sourceView source ↗

Global cyclotomic inertia argument: the inertia-generated fixed field is unramified

This file records the ramification-theoretic step in the proof of the global Kronecker--Weber theorem. If a subgroup of a finite Galois group contains the inertia group at every prime of the top field, then its fixed field is unramified at every finite prime.

Declarations

HilbertRamification.Dedekind.fixedFieldOfSubgroup_forall_isUnramifiedAt_of_inertiaGroup_le

Fixed-field unramifiedness from the global cyclotomic inertia argument.

If H contains every inertia group of M / ℚ, then every finite prime of the fixed field Mᴴ is unramified over ℤ. For a prime P of the fixed field, choose a prime Q of M above it. The inertia group of Q for M / Mᴴ has the same cardinality as the inertia group for M / ℚ, because the latter is contained in H. prime-decomposition theory identifies these cardinalities with the two upper ramification indices. Multiplicativity of ramification indices in the tower then forces the lower ramification index to be one.

Source context 10 commands

Surrounding namespaces, section variables, and local commands at this declaration.

noncomputable section
namespace HilbertRamification.Dedekind
open NumberField
open scoped NumberField
attribute [local instance] Ideal.Quotient.field
variable {G M : Type*}
variable [Group G]
variable [Field M] [NumberField M]
variable [MulSemiringAction G M]
variable [IsGaloisGroup G ℚ M]
theorem fixedFieldOfSubgroup_forall_isUnramifiedAt_of_inertiaGroup_le
    (H : Subgroup G)
    (hI : ∀ (Q : Ideal (𝓞 M)) [Q.IsPrime] [Q.IsMaximal],
      inertiaGroup Q G ≤ H) :
    ∀ (P : Ideal
        (𝓞 (fixedFieldOfSubgroup (K := ℚ) (L := M) G H)))
      [P.IsPrime],
      Algebra.IsUnramifiedAt ℤ P