Module

MonodromySections.lean

Nyll.EtaleFundamentalGroups.Cohomology.MonodromySections
4 declarations indexed from sourceView source ↗

Global sections and fixed geometric monodromy points

For a finite locally constant étale sheaf on a connected scheme, existence of a global section is equivalent to existence of a fixed point in its actual finite monodromy representation. The reverse implication uses fullness of the proved monodromy equivalence, not a descent hypothesis.

Imports7
Imported by2

Declarations

EtaleFundamentalGroups.Cohomology.unitSheaf
Source context 6 commands

Surrounding namespaces, section variables, and local commands at this declaration.

noncomputable section
open AlgebraicGeometry CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits EtaleCohomology
open scoped FintypeCatDiscrete
universe u
namespace EtaleFundamentalGroups.Cohomology
variable {X : Scheme.{u}} [ConnectedSpace X]
  {Ω : Type u} [Field Ω] [IsSepClosed Ω] (ξ : Spec (.of Ω) ⟶ X)
abbrev unitSheaf : Sheaf X.smallEtaleTopology (Type u)
EtaleFundamentalGroups.Cohomology.unitLocallyConstant
Source context 6 commands

Surrounding namespaces, section variables, and local commands at this declaration.

noncomputable section
open AlgebraicGeometry CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits EtaleCohomology
open scoped FintypeCatDiscrete
universe u
namespace EtaleFundamentalGroups.Cohomology
variable {X : Scheme.{u}} [ConnectedSpace X]
  {Ω : Type u} [Field Ω] [IsSepClosed Ω] (ξ : Spec (.of Ω) ⟶ X)
abbrev unitLocallyConstant : EtaleFiniteLocallyConstantSetSheaf X
EtaleFundamentalGroups.Cohomology.unitMonodromyIso
Source context 6 commands

Surrounding namespaces, section variables, and local commands at this declaration.

noncomputable section
open AlgebraicGeometry CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits EtaleCohomology
open scoped FintypeCatDiscrete
universe u
namespace EtaleFundamentalGroups.Cohomology
variable {X : Scheme.{u}} [ConnectedSpace X]
  {Ω : Type u} [Field Ω] [IsSepClosed Ω] (ξ : Spec (.of Ω) ⟶ X)
def unitMonodromyIso :
    ↥(((finiteLocallyConstantSetMonodromy ξ).functor.obj unitLocallyConstant).obj.V) ≅
      PUnit.{u + 1}
EtaleFundamentalGroups.Cohomology.nonempty_globalSection_iff_monodromy_fixed

A finite local system has a global section exactly when its geometric monodromy has a fixed point. Only connectedness and a geometric point are used.

Source context 6 commands

Surrounding namespaces, section variables, and local commands at this declaration.

noncomputable section
open AlgebraicGeometry CategoryTheory CategoryTheory.Limits EtaleCohomology
open scoped FintypeCatDiscrete
universe u
namespace EtaleFundamentalGroups.Cohomology
variable {X : Scheme.{u}} [ConnectedSpace X]
  {Ω : Type u} [Field Ω] [IsSepClosed Ω] (ξ : Spec (.of Ω) ⟶ X)
theorem nonempty_globalSection_iff_monodromy_fixed
    (F : EtaleFiniteLocallyConstantSetSheaf X) :
    Nonempty ((Functor.const X.Etaleᵒᵖ).obj PUnit ⟶ F.obj.obj) ↔
      ∃ q : ((finiteLocallyConstantSetMonodromy ξ).functor.obj F).obj.V,
        ∀ g : Aut (FiniteEtale.fiber ξ), g • q = q